Agriculture
Chair: Blanche Lincoln (D-AR)
- Max Baucus (D-MT)
- Michael Bennet (D-CO)
- Sherrod Brown (D-OH)
- Bob Casey (D-PA)
- Kent Conrad (D-ND)
- Kirsten Gillibrand (D-NY)
- Tom Harkin (D-IA)
- Amy Klobuchar (D-MN)
- Pat Leahy (D-VT)
- Ben Nelson (D-NE)
- Debbie Stabenow (D-MI)
- Saxby Chambliss (R-GA)
- Thad Cochran (R-MS)
- John Cornyn (R-TX)
- Chuck Grassley (R-IA)
- Mike Johanns (R-NE)
- Dick Lugar (R-IN)
- Mitch McConnell (R-KY)
- Pat Roberts (R-KS)
- John R. Thune (R-SD)
Appropriations
Chair: Daniel Inouye (D-HI) Ag Sub-Committee
Chair: Herb Kohl (D-WI)
- Byron Dorgan (D-ND)
- Dick Durbin (D-IL)
- Dianne Feinstein (D-CA)
- Tom Harkin (D-IA)
- Tim Johnson (D-SD)
- Ben Nelson (D-NE)
- Jack Reed (D-RI)
- Robert Bennett (R-UT)
- Christopher Bond (R-MO)
- Sam Brownback (R-KS)
- Thad Cochran (R-MS)
- Mitch McConnell (R-KY)
- Arlen Specter (R-PA)
Health, Education, Labor, & Pensions
- Chris Dodd (D-CT)
Agriculture
Chair: B Collin Peterson (D-MN)
V. Chair: B Tim Holden (D-PA)
B Joe Baca (D-CA)
- John Boccieri (D-OH)
B* Leonard Boswell (D-IA)
- Bobby Bright (D-AL)
B* Dennis Cardoza (D-CA)
- Travis Childers (D-MS)
B Jim Costa (D-CA)
- Henry Cuellar (D-TX)
- Kathy Dahlkemper (D-PA)
B Brad Ellsworth (D-IN)
- Debbie Halvorson (D-IL)
B Stephanie Herseth Sandlin (D-SD)
- Steve Kagen (D-WI)
- Larry Kissell (D-NC)
B Frank Kratovil (D-MD)
- Betsy Markey (D-CO)
B Jim Marshall (D-GA)
P Eric Massa (D-NY)
B Mike McIntyre (D-NC)
- Walt Minnick (D-ID)
B Earl Pomeroy (D-ND)
- Mark Schauer (D-MI)
- Kurt Schrader (D-OR)
B David Scott (D-GA)
B Zachary Space (D-OH)
- Timothy Walz (D-MN)
- Frank Lucas (R-OK)
- Bill Cassidy (R-LA)
- K. Michael Conaway (R-TX)
- Jeff Fortenberry (R-NE)
- Virginia Foxx (R-NC)
- Bob Goodlatte (R-VA)
- Sam Graves (R-MO)
- Timothy Johnson (R-IL)
- Steve King (R-IA)
- Robert Latta (R-OH)
- Blaine Luetkemeyer (R-MO)
- Cynthia Lummis (R-WY)
- Jerry Moran (R-KS)
- Randy Neugebauer (R-TX)
- Phil Roe (R-TN)
- Mike Rogers (R-AL)
- Jean Schmidt (R-OH)
- Adrian Smith (R-NE)
- Glenn Thompson (R-PA) *=House Organic Caucus member B=Blue Dog Democrat
Appropriations
Chair: Dave Obey (D-WI) Ag Sub-Committee
Chair: P Rosa DeLauro (D-CT)
- Sanford Bishop (D-GA)
* Allen Boyd (D-FL)
- Lincoln Davis (D-TN)
*P Sam Farr (D-CA)
*P Maurice D. Hinchey (D-NY)
P Jesse L. Jackson, Jr. (D-IL)
P Marcy Kaptur (D-OH)
- Jack Kingston (R-GA)
- Rodney Alexander (R-LA)
- Jo Ann Emerson (R-MO)
* Tom Latham (R-IA) *=House Organic Caucus member
P=Congressional Progressive Caucus
Education and Labor
P Chair: George Miller (D-CA)
- Jason Altmire (D-PA)
- Robert Andrews (D-NJ)
- Timothy Bishop (D-NY)
P Yvette Clarke (D-NY)
- Joe Courtney (D-CT)
- Susan Davis (D-CA)
P Marcia Fudge (D-OH)
P Raul Grijalva (D-AZ)
P Phil Hare (D-IL)
- Ruben Hinojosa (D-TX)
P Mazie Hirono (D-HI)
- Rush Holt (D-NJ)
- Dale Kildee (D-MI)
P Dennis Kucinich (D-OH)
P Dave Loebsack (D-IA)
- Carolyn McCarthy (D-NY)
P Donald Payne (D-NJ)
- Jared Polis (D-CO)
- Robert Scott (D-VA)
- Joe Sestak (D-PA)
- Carol Shea-Porter (D-NH)
P John Tierney (D-MA)
- Dina Titus (D-NV)
- Paul Tonko (D-NY)
P Lynn Woolsey (D-CA)
- David Wu (D-OR)
- Buck McKeon (R-CA)
- Judy Biggert (R-IL)
- Rob Bishop (R-UT)
- Bill Cassidy (R-LA)
- Michael Castle (R-DE)
- Vernon Ehlers (R-MI)
- Luis F Fortuno (R-PR)
- Brett Guthrie (R-KY)
- Peter Hoekstra (R-MI)
- Duncan D. Hunter (R-CA)
- John Kline (R-MN)
- Kenny Marchant (R-TX)
- Tom McClintock (R-CA)
- Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R-WA)
- Thomas Petri (R-WI)
- Phil Roe (R-TN)
- Todd Russell Platts (R-PA)
- Tom Price (R-GA)
- Mark Souder (R-IN)
- GT Thompson (R-PA)
- Joe Wilson (R-SC) P=Congressional Progressive Caucus
Yesterday I posted a piece about the threat by Mark McAfee to send me a letter from his lawyer unless I retract some or all of what I said in my raw milk article on Alternet. That prompted comments by bloggers on this site, including some who assumed that McAfee was correct and that I had screwed up.
I did not screw up. I did do my homework. I did print the truth. I will not print a retraction. McAfee noted that he has never bottled the milk of another dairy. From my understanding, that is the truth. Also, it is my understanding the McAfee likes to stoke the controversy he provokes because it tends to gain him more business. I based my claim that McAfee had - at some point, if not now - outsourced some of his products on a statement made by McAfee himself on a blog. McAfee said:
We no longer outsource for cream or butter. Our HACCP policy closed our herd and now we produce all the products required. If we do not make it or we run out of it...then we will use ear plugs and let the crying begin.
In the past we have purchased raw cream from other organic creameries to make butter. We have not done this in a while and our policy prevents this going forward.
and
We have been buying colostrum and remember that colostrum is not a dairy product and is regulated differently
In other words, he outsourced his colostrum, a product that comes out of a cow's udder but is not regulated as a dairy product.
I should have posted this evidence yesterday, but I was sick yesterday and was not in my most logical state. I am a bit offended that some of the people on this site assumed I was in the wrong as I think it is fairly clear that I always do my homework and when I am wrong, I say so and apologize as soon as I find out I've made a mistake. I speak my mind and I don't hold back to be politically correct, but I am not hotheaded and impetuous as commenters accused me of being yesterday.
The raw milk piece I wrote took weeks to research. I read the book The Raw Milk Revolution in its entirety and spoke to people on both sides of the debate. Prior to printing the article, I let a person on either side of the debate read what I wrote to check it for accuracy. The regulator found it to be balanced. The pro-raw milk person was less pleased with it but I made a number of changes to make it more balanced in her opinion. The one thing that would have made the piece better in the pro-raw-milk person's position would be if I had quoted or mentioned some of the more hardline regulators. There are regulators out there (many of them) who would much prefer to shut down all raw milk instead of just regulating it to make it as safe as possible while still allowing people freedom to eat or drink what they wish to eat or drink. I don't appreciate those regulators any more than I appreciate raw milk advocates who refuse to accept any regulation or admit that raw milk may carry any risk whatsoever. Both sides will need to compromise if this debate is going to come to a good conclusion. And unfortunately, it seems like - at least in some cases - the fringier elements on either side of the debate are driving their opponents toward extremes instead of towards compromise. And the regulators, unfortunately, hold all the cards. That's a situation in which everyone loses.
Sorry for the cheesy Guys N Dolls lyric for the title. I went to bed last night feeling awful and woke up feeling worse. I've got a horrible cold. It was this low grade no big deal lingering thing until I decided to smoke some recreational herbs to commemorate my late brother's birthday two nights ago. I should have known better. When I finally felt human enough to pick up my computer, I found emails telling me that my Alternet article on raw milk was up and that there were threats to sue me from Mark McAfee. What?
I wrote this article because it seemed to me that the FDA - a highly underfunded arm of the government - was wasting a lot of time over nothing on raw milk. It's not that raw milk never made anyone sick. Rather, to me, it's a question of going after the biggest threats first and dealing with the little ones subsequently. In the case of raw milk, raw milk consumers very often have personal relationships with their farmers. Yes, some risk may be there, but the consumer is able to assess the risk much more effectively than when they buy products at the supermarket. There were many more deaths over peanut butter in the last year than raw milk. I'd rather just let the raw milk people drink their raw milk and have the FDA focus on bigger problems. A good compromise would be that raw milk follows safety regulations to make it as safe as possible while still keeping it legal.
To research the article, I spoke to both sides of the raw milk debate. I spoke to VERY PASSIONATE people on both sides. I tried to look for facts on both sides. Unfortunately, there was just about no way on earth to get the two sides to agree on one set of "facts." The regulators believed in safety data that the raw milk drinkers thought was bogus. The raw milk drinkers believed raw milk gave you health benefits that the regulators thought was, at best, irrelevant. So I tried presenting both sides and suggesting a compromise solution.
Throughout my research, one particular raw dairy stuck out - Organic Pastures, owned by Mark McAfee, the colorful California dairyman who is interested in sending me a letter from his attorney. He didn't stick out for being bad or good, just for being different. He's the largest raw dairy and he also holds a LOT of political power. Sometimes the debate over the broad question of raw milk gets hung up on issues that are McAfee-only issues, just because he engages in some practices that are unique to him. (I've drank raw milk from several sources and only McAfee's was available to me at Whole Foods, for example. Usually I get it directly out of the bulk tank at a dairy farm, for free because it can't be sold legally.)
You can read McAfee's comment below. By the time I woke up today it seemed that a huge commotion had come and gone. The Google alert for my story says "Got Raw Milk? Think Twice Before You Drink It." I didn't write that title. I didn't even make that point very strongly in my article. My writing was more about the balance between keeping consumers safe from unconscionable businesses vs. allowing consumers the freedom to take a risk if they wish to. By the time I got to the Alternet piece, the title was "The Battle Over Raw Milk: Let's Ditch the Hysterics and Give People a Choice." That's more in line with what I wrote. The subtitle said "Few foods provoke such strong reactions (for and against it) as raw milk. Find out why." That's also in line with what I wrote. Yet from the comments it seems that an earlier subtitle blamed raw milk for autism and asthma. That is the exact opposite of what I wrote. I wrote that evidence supports that it HELPS autism and asthma.
So here's what Mark McAfee wrote to me in the comments:
Please review your data and research. Raw milk and fermented raw milk helps autistic kids like no other food on earth. see www.californiarawmilk.org for testimonials from moms that say just that and more. Autistic kids have terrible disbiosis and GUT issues. One of the best food therapies is the reseeding and feeding of the missing gut bacteria. This bacteria comes from raw milk and fermented raw milks, not pastuerized dead milk or dairy products. Just like breast milk...raw milk heals like no other food.
Also...Organic Pastures Dairy has never ever bottled one ounce of another dairies raw milk...not one drop. This is a blantant lie and an untruth spoken to try and hurt OPDC and misslead our consumers.
I ask you to print a retraction or face a letter from our attorney.
Lastly....Dr. Mike Payne ( a "GOT MILK" CMAB PhD at UC Davis )has testified under oath that he does not think that raw milk is safe under any conditions. He stood against SB 201 along with CDFA and UC Davis. SB 201 established very strong HACCP type protections for raw milk in CA. SB 201 was vetoed by the governor after UC Davis ( Mike Payne ) and CDFA "back doored" the legislative process. SB 201 had passed both houses of the legilsature and was on the governors desk when it was vetoed...now Mike Payne demands a HACCP program for CA raw milk. This is an outrage and disingenious.... he speaks with forked tongue!!
Raw milk is a choice made by consumers and that is the end of the story. All of the crying and sniveling done by Mike Payne and others is irrelavent. The people drink raw milk and will defend that right at the legislature ( and they have already done so ). When the SB 201 hearings were held last year....the FDA and CDFA did not even show up ( Senator Dean Florez had invited them to please be present ) yet they did not even show.
The 50,000 people that consume raw milk in CA could careless what UC Davis or big ag sayes about their personal choices. Raw milk in CA must pass all of the standards for pastuerized milk with out being pastuerized. It is clean yet it is biodiverse,enzyme rich and very safe.
Jill....how come you never called me for an interview prior to posting this piece. It is poorly researched and is filled with political crap that is unsupported by fact or documented history in the legislature and the courts. Much of what you have said in your article is just not so....it is false.
Please call me anytime...I will give you the facts and you can confirm them.
1-877 RAW MILK....I take calls from all of our consumers everyday and I will take yours also.
Think back to earlier this year when numerous emails were flying around about the evils of H.R. 875 and the government takeover of food. If this is the first you're hearing on the matter, consider yourself lucky. It was a lot of noise over what turned out to be nothing. Those of us who were watching Congress were baffled by the outrage expressed about the bill.
According to the rumors, the bill was secretly sponsored by Monsanto and it was going to ban backyard gardens, farmers markets, and organics. Yet, Consumers Union strongly supported the bill. I read through the bill text and didn't find anything that would possibly ban organics or farmers' markets. Most of the bill had nothing to do with farms - it covered "food facilities," a term that exempts farms and restaurants. Oh - and the Monsanto claim? Totally false. A look at Monsanto's lobbying records shows they had nothing to do with it.
According to the rumors from DC insiders, H.R. 875 was basically dead on arrival. Its sponsor, Rosa DeLauro, was not on the committee that would ultimately pass a food safety bill, the House Energy and Commerce Committee. One of the most powerful men on that committee, Henry Waxman, had also proposed a food safety bill. His bill would be the one that moved forward, not H.R. 875. Then word came down that there would be a NEW bill put forth by Dingell that combined characteristics of his previous bill and H.R. 875. That turned out to be H.R. 2749, which ultimately passed. So why the hysteria over a bill that ultimately went nowhere? And why are people so suspicious of giving the government more power to keep our food safe when clearly we have a major food safety problem in this country?
Once H.R. 2749 came on the scene, opposition started up again, although this time it was quite a bit more grounded in reality. Still, what gives? If people are dying from peanut butter and spinach, shouldn't the government have the tools to keep us safe from foodborne illness?
Throughout this time, I kept in touch with my friend Judith McGeary, who understood the opposition to the food safety bills very well (in fact, she had a hand in writing some of the action alerts... the sane, reality-based ones, that is). At the core of much of the opposition was raw milk. Through Judith, I navigated what would otherwise be a very confusing headache of food safety bill opposition.
This week, I've read through an advance copy of David Gumpert's upcoming book The Raw Milk Revolution. I can now say: I GET IT. I might not agree with it 100%, but I get it. If you want to understand the vocal opposition to food safety laws, you should read Gumpert's book too. That's not the only reason to read it though. Even if you have little interest in raw milk, I think this book is a key piece in the puzzle to understanding the backwards priorities in America's food safety system.
Definitely check out this piece on Eating Liberally about nutritionism. That's the term that I think Michael Pollan probably coined referring to the obsession with eating all sorts of vitamins but forgetting to focus on whether or not you're eating real food.
One of the pioneers of the organics movement talks about what the word organic has meant over the past 30+ years. Very enlightening - especially if you (like me) didn't even exist 30 years ago :)
Two of my favorite bloggers together in one diary! Yay! Marion Nestle did an interview at Obama Foodorama about Obama's new puppy and pet food politics. (And speaking of Pet Food Politics, I highly recommend Nestle's book of that title and I'm looking forward to her next book about what pets should eat too!)
Calling all Mountain Dew lovers! Fooducate tells all about Yellow #5. The most upsetting fact on the list? Organic foods CAN contain this artificial food dye. What?!
I must confess, I LOVE consuming an illegal substance: raw milk. Yum yum yum. I've only been fortunate enough to drink it about 3 times in my life, and all three times were on farms. Today, Alternet has posted an excerpt of a book promoting raw milk that is written by a doctor. Well, he's a doctor and I'm not so I'll let you read what he has to say. But here's my own $.02 anyway.
The way we mass produce dairy these days is not good for the cows, nor for the milk. When you feed cows corn instead of grass (or mostly grass), you're asking for trouble. The milk is less healthy from the studies I've seen, and I have no doubt that we need to pasteurize it. Anything coming out of any factory farm probably should not be eaten raw, period.
However, if a cow is raised on pasture and the milk is tested regularly for harmful microbes, then I see no reason why we shouldn't be allowed to drink it raw. Perhaps the government should require warning labels like they do for unpasteurized juice, warning that there might be negative health consequences - particularly for children, the elderly, and the immune-suppressed. But if people are taking the risk knowingly and the producer is doing everything possible to guarantee the safety of the product, then I think it should be legal.
I realize that some people are opposed to raw milk, but I really like the stuff. Yes, you're taking a risk when you drink it, but if you choose the right dairy for your raw milk, you aren't taking much of a risk. After all, we now have fantastic techniques to test milk for harmful microbes that weren't available when we began pasteurizing milk way back when. Change.org gives a perspective on raw milk if you'd like to learn more about it, and if you'd like to read some literature by the biggest cheerleaders of raw milk around, check out the Weston A. Price Foundation.
The consumption of raw milk is legal in every state, yet its sale is currently illegal in about half the states. HR 778 would enable those living in states where the sale of raw milk is illegal-and those living in states where the sale is legal but sources are not present-to be able to exercise their legal right to consume raw milk. As Congressman Paul stated in introducing the bill, "Americans have the right to consume these products without having the Federal Government second-guess their judgment about what products best promote health. If there are legitimate concerns about the safety of unpasteurized milk, those concerns should be addressed at the state and local level."
Hooray! Now, Ron Paul, if you want to do something else totally awesome, can you please introduce a law legalizing industrial hemp?
I apologize for the brief, one-link nature of this first diary. I promise, I'll introduce myself more politely as soon as I'm home from work this evening.
Meanwhile, my 78-year-old mother, who was raised in dreadful fear of non-pasteurized milk, sent me this OpEd News blog entry, titled "Raw Milk and the Government/Corporate Effort to Crush It".
It's not terribly well sourced, but I hope it will provoke some discussion about raw dairy products and the corporate and government politics thereof.
I've been searching for several weeks now to find a local source (Portland, Oregon) for raw milk that doesn't involve a long drive to pastureland miles outside the city. So far, no joy, but I'm convinced that making that switch will be another plank in my personal platform of better health through real food.