Photobucket


La Vida Locavore
 Subscribe in a reader
Follow La Vida Locavore on Twitter - Read La Vida Locavore on Kindle

Local Insanity In The Whole Foods FTC Case

by: JayinPortland

Mon Dec 08, 2008 at 01:54:58 AM PST


Bookmark and Share
The FTC's federal antitrust case against Whole Foods Market re: their acquisition of Wild Oats is still very much ongoing; and news has recently come to light here in Portland that Whole Foods is trying to use the case to demand confidential financial records and strategic plans via subpoena from their main competitor in the organic and natural foods market here in Portland, the small locally-owned independent New Seasons Market chain of grocery stores -

Seemingly, the nine-store chain, which opened its first Portland market in 2000, represents a like-minded if not diminutive rival for the 28-year-old Whole Foods, which operates more than 270 stores in North America and England.

Whole Foods contends that New Seasons is at the heart of its defense in an antitrust case that, if lost, could cost the ritzy retailer big fines and the loss of the Wild Oats stores it gained across the country.

The subpoena demands two years' worth of New Seasons' weekly sales data, internal e-mails, inventory records, marketing and expansion plans. Whole Foods said it sent nearly identical requests to 93 other retailers and vendors nationwide, including two others in Portland -- the two-store Food Front chain and the lone People's Co-Op.

It's interesting that in trying to prove their case to the government that they're not a monopoly seeking to stomp out competition at all costs, they've used this very case to attempt to gain a significant advantage in one of the very few cities in America where they don't currently hold a monopoly in the organic and natural foods market.

JayinPortland :: Local Insanity In The Whole Foods FTC Case
I don't have much to say on the case myself, and I'm not necessarily an 'opponent' of Whole Foods per se.  At least not any more than I oppose other national chains on principle, based upon my strong belief in localism.  But the fact remains that in many parts of New Jersey, where I grew up and lived for many years before I moved out here to Oregon, Whole Foods was one of the only places in all too many towns where it was possible to eat well.  That's true in many parts of America - and even though I have a strong feeling that their presence in these places may discourage potential competitors from even starting up, I can't say that for sure.  Their presence in certain communities could be considered an overall plus for the health of the people there.  

That being said, their actions re: this case in seeking proprietary information from competitors here in Portland and elsewhere seems to be making the government's case for them; while at the same time exposing some serious flaws in the very structure of the legal proceedings regarding federal antitrust cases.

It's ridiculously obvious to anybody who's ever been to Portland that Whole Foods does not have any sort of monopoly in the natural and organic food market here, but of course that doesn't mean that's the case elsewhere.  So why are they allowed to use this case against them to subpoena confidential information from local competitors here that will only help them in their quest to control this market, as well?

It's also worth noting that Whole Foods' CEO John Mackey has personally engaged in internet trolling in order to undermine his competitors, and also that they've already argued that information they receive on competitors should be accessible to not only outside lawyers they've hired in the case, but also to in-house counsel.  In other words, members of Whole Foods' management team should be allowed access to, amongst other things -

3. All documents relating to Whole Food's acquisition of Wild Oats, including documents discussing the effect of the merger on you.

4. All documents discussing competition with Whole Foods or Wild Oats, including responses by you to a new Whole Foods or Wild Oats store and responses by you to prices, product selection, quality, or services at Whole Foods or Wild Oats stores.

5. All market studies, strategic plans or competition analyses relating to competition in each Geographic Area, including documents discussing market shares.

6. All market studies, strategic plans or competition analyses relating to the sale of natural and organic products, including the sale of natural and organic products in your stores.

7. All documents relating to your plans to increase the shelf space at your stores allocated to natural and organic products, the number of natural and organic products sold in your stores, or the sales of natural or organic products in your stores.

8. All documents discussing your plans to renovate or improve your stores to sell additional natural and organic products or to open stores emphasizing natural and organic products.

9. Provide documents sufficient to show, or in the alternative submit a spread sheet showing: (a) the store name and address of each of your stores separately in each Geographic Area; and (b) for each store provide the total weekly sales for each week since January 1, 2006 to the current date.

New Seasons CEO Brian Rohter weighs in on the issue at his blog -

I have to believe that any reasonable person would agree that it's really over the top for Whole Foods to be asking for this information, especially since we have nothing to do with their lawsuit. It takes away the level playing field, creates an unnecessary risk for our business and has the potential to have a negative impact on our network of local growers, ranchers and suppliers. It also could permanently damage the fragile regional food system that we've been working to create and, in the end, could reduce options for Portlanders who choose to shop at locally owned stores.

New Seasons Market is a small, locally owned company that competes against large, multi-national chains including Whole Foods. Whole Foods has about 270 stores in cities all over North America and in England. We have 9 stores in the Portland area. Allowing Whole Foods to look through all of our private information about how we operate and what our plans are for the future unfairly adds to their already large size and financial advantage. We've been able to build a successful local business being David against their Goliath, and we're happy to keep doing that, but we do object to having one hand tied behind our back.

Whole Foods says that we should give our information to their lawyers and they claim the lawyers won't let anyone else in the organization see them. That's like trusting the fox to guard the henhouse - and we don't have any faith it's going to work like that.

As does an op-ed in The Oregonian -

Despite the continuing regulatory opposition, as you may have noticed, the merger proceeded. After taking control of Wild Oats, Whole Foods quickly shut down three of the newly acquired stores in the Portland area and renamed the rest.

New Seasons stayed out of all that messiness. CEO Brian Rohter said the chain never expressed any opinion about the merger and obviously, wasn't a party to it.

Yet now, as the rather pointless dispute between the FTC and Whole Foods grinds on, New Seasons is being asked to supply its primary competitor with a raft of private information that would never otherwise be available for outside scrutiny. And Rohter says his lawyers tell him he may actually be forced to comply with the request, although New Seasons has filed its objection to doing so.

Nothing about Whole Foods' behavior so far suggests that this is a benign request for information. Rather, it is a nakedly anticompetitive maneuver intended to hamstring its strongest rival in the Portland area.

Tags: , , , , (All Tags)
Print Friendly View Send As Email
"Natrual" and "Organic" aren't trademarked (4.00 / 2)
This sounds like the sort of maneuvers I hear of a certain children's entertainment company begining with the letter D does to crack down on anyone who could possibly be interfering with their copyrights.
I am a food co-op employee in a town (not in Oregon) where the natural food market is saturated. I personally saw the store empty the day the 2nd Whole Foods opened, and routinely have to hear customers asking if we carry a product, then if we don't, saying they'll just get it at Whole Foods. I give them the cooperate buying power vs. small, local, cooperative speech,  and they go on their merry way. Various people around our little store were heard saying things like "Whole Foods is our friend." I think they are spies. Whole Foods would buy us out except for the fact that we're a co-op, instead they hope to squeeze us out of the market we've been in for more than thirty years.
If there's any industry that needs anti-trust action it is the natural foods market. But the fact that it is such a hard to define niche market, is the very reason Whole Foods has been able to become what it is. And the reason that it is a hard to define market is because until about fifty years ago food was just food, no natural or organics about it.
This is why we need a food revolution.
This blog rocks by the way, sorry for the rant.  

Awesome rant, and welcome! :) (4.00 / 1)
Would love to hear more of your experiences...

and routinely have to hear customers asking if we carry a product, then if we don't, saying they'll just get it at Whole Foods. I give them the cooperate buying power vs. small, local, cooperative speech,  and they go on their merry way.

That's really gotta be frustrating, you'd think that someone whose first inclination would be to support the co-op would inherently understand that.

"The essence of the independent mind lies not in what it thinks, but in how it thinks." - Christopher Hitchens


[ Parent ]
Political Activism Blogs - BlogCatalog Blog Directory
Menu

Make a New Account

Username:

Password:



Forget your username or password?


Notable Diaries
- The 2007 Ag Census
- Cuba Diaries
- Mexico Diaries
- Bolivia Diaries
- Philippines Diaries
- My Visit to Growing Power
- My Trip to a Hog Confinement
- Why We Grow So Much Corn and Soy
- How the Chicken Gets to Your Plate

Search




Advanced Search


Blog Roll
Blogs
- Beginning Farmers
- Chews Wise
- City Farmer News
- Civil Eats
- Cooking Up a Story
- Cook For Good
- DailyKos
- Eating Liberally
- Epicurean Ideal
- The Ethicurean
- F is For French Fry
- Farm Aid Blog
- Food Politics
- Food Sleuth Blog
- Foodgirl.ca
- Foodperson.com
- Ghost Town Farm
- Goods from the Woods
- The Green Fork
- Gristmill
- GroundTruth
- Irresistable Fleet of Bicycles
- John Bunting's Dairy Journal
- Liberal Oasis
- Livable Future Blog
- Marler Blog
- My Left Wing
- Not In My Food
- Obama Foodorama
- Organic on the Green
- Rural Enterprise Center
- Take a Bite Out of Climate Change
- Treehugger
- U.S. Food Policy
- Yale Sustainable Food Project

Reference
- Recipe For America
- Eat Well Guide
- Local Harvest
- Sustainable Table
- Farm Bill Primer
- California School Garden Network

Organizations
- The Center for Food Safety
- Center for Science in the Public Interest
- Community Food Security Coalition
- The Cornucopia Institute
- Farm Aid
- Farm and Ranch Freedom Alliance
- Food and Water Watch
-
National Family Farm Coalition
- Organic Consumers Association
- Rodale Institute
- Slow Food USA
- Sustainable Agriculture Coalition
- Union of Concerned Scientists

Magazines
- Acres USA
- Edible Communities
- Farmers' Markets Today
- Mother Earth News
- Organic Gardening

Book Recommendations
- Animal, Vegetable, Miracle
- Appetite for Profit
- Closing the Food Gap
- Diet for a Dead Planet
- Diet for a Small Planet
- Food Politics
- Grub
- Holistic Management
- Hope's Edge
- In Defense of Food
- Mad Cow USA
- Mad Sheep
- The Omnivore's Dilemma
- Organic, Inc.
- Recipe for America
- Safe Food
- Seeds of Deception
- Teaming With Microbes
- What To Eat

User Blogs
- Beyond Green
- Bifurcated Carrot
- Born-A-Green
- Cats and Cows
- The Food Groove
- H2Ome: Smart Water Savings
- The Locavore
- Loving Spoonful
- Nourish the Spirit
- Open Air Market Network
- Orange County Progressive
- Peak Soil
- Pink Slip Nation
- Progressive Electorate
- Trees and Flowers and Birds
- Urbana's Market at the Square


Active Users
Currently 0 user(s) logged on.

Powered by: SoapBlox