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A Garden is Born in San Diego!

by: Jill Richardson

Wed Mar 23, 2011 at 20:16:05 PM PDT


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Victory Gardens San Diego, or VGSD as it's known around here, is a group with a simple mission: to get people gardening! And one of the main ways they do that is by bringing a team of volunteers to someone's house or to a school or community garden site and, all in one day, building a garden from start to finish. I've been an avid gardener for about a year, but most of my training comes from books or trial and error. Thus, I went to the most recent VGSD garden build with 2 goals in mind: first, to help (of course) and second, to learn how the pros go about gardening.

Join me below with a photo diary of how a normal yard sprouted a garden all in one day.

Jill Richardson :: A Garden is Born in San Diego!
I always say that everything in gardening can be done slow and cheap or quickly if you don't mind paying. VGSD does things the quick way, more or less by necessity. Giving people insta-gardens is impossible if step one is telling them to compost for a year and let their organic waste break down. I got lost on my way to the house but once I found the street, it was obvious which house was getting the garden: the one with a huge pile of compost in the driveway.

Step one, which I did not take pictures of, involved building the raised beds. Each bed consisted of a wooden frame with a wire mesh bottom to keep any digging critters out.

Step two was laying down newspaper and, on top of it, cardboard over a patch of lawn. We set all of the cardboard with any print face down. Then we hosed it down so it was nice and wet and ready to break down. And we laid the raised bed frames on top of them.


Raised beds

With that taken care of, we each grabbed a bunch of branches, broke them into little pieces and tossed them on the bottom. These are carbon rich "browns" in compost lingo and they will slowly break down and add fertility to the soil.


Raised bed frame with the bottom covered with twigs

While doing this, Laila (owner of the new garden) and I took my clippers to prune her bushes so we could add the pruned branches to the bottom of the beds.


Lovely Laila with her pruned branches

Some folks added "greens" to the bottom of the beds too. Those are nitrogen-rich organic materials that break down quickly. Mostly that means food scraps - anything that would get moldy if you left it sitting out in your kitchen, more or less. You don't want to add too much of these to the beds because they get hot as they break down, and you don't want to burn the plants.

With the browns and greens added, it was time to add the soil. I took a long turn shoveling the soil into wheelbarrows. Hey, it's a free workout! Who needs a gym membership?


Scooping up the soil for the bed


Adding the soil!


The bed, full of soil

As some folks dumped the wheelbarrows of soil into the beds, others raked the soil flat across the bed. We filled the beds until they were nearly overflowing because the soil is light and airy now and it will soon settle to below the top of the wooden frames. Once the beds were full, we watered them.

We had some extra soil left so we spread it along the back of the fence in Laila's yard to plant sunflowers there. I added some calendula and borage seeds as well, but I really think Laila oughta plant some strawberries there...

Meanwhile, others built Laila's new compost pile:

While I'm not crazy about the use of plastic here, the nice feature of it is that the plastic frame has holes in it to allow oxygen into the pile on all sides. They arranged three sides of the bin and attached them to one another with plastic zip ties. Once that was done, as you can see in the photo above, we drove 2 metal stakes into the ground and attached the plastic frame to them with zip ties to stabilize the whole bin.
UPDATE: I found out that the plastic used here is reused from an electronics company that would otherwise throw it away.

Last, we added the door in the front. Again we attached it with zip ties, but this time we only did so on one side and we left the other side open. Bob, the founder of VGSD, advised Laila to use a rope to tie the door closed so that she can easily open it when it's time to turn the compost. And another man, Richard, explained the basics of composting to Laila. I gave her my own piece of advice: If your compost stinks, you need more carbon and oxygen, which you can efficiently add by tossing in some twigs and branches and then turning the compost pile. (I do a lot of gardening via trial and error. Stinky putrifying compost is one of my most common errors.)


The completed compost bin

As we built the compost, others put in stakes for the tomatoes. They used bamboo, tied with string.


Stakes for the tomatoes

And now, the finishing touch: Plants!


Zucchini, peppers, and okra, along with an oregano I brought for Laila


Eggplant and tomatoes


Dirty hands!

And, three hours after we started, Laila had a garden!


Laila's garden


Woo hoo! We did it!

The day was fun and very inspiring. And no one inspired me more than Laila, because now that all of the initial work is done, she's the one who has to keep it up and then cook and eat the veggies. She was enthusiastic and said there are no veggies she won't eat. The garden will help her as a single mother as food costs go up. And the plants we gave her include quite a few high value crops like heirloom tomatoes and peppers. You can easily spend $4/lb on those tomatoes or $6/lb on peppers if you get them organic from a local farm around here. Zucchini, while inexpensive, is also incredibly productive. Give Laila's neighbors a few months and they'll learn to lock their doors to keep Laila from giving them her extra zucchinis.

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Last thoughts (4.00 / 2)
The only other thought I had coming away from the event was that we should create some sort of VGSD handbook, which I would be glad to draft up, because there is soooo much a new gardener needs to know, from the best times to water, to identification of common local pests, to when to plant cool season crops. Or perhaps it would be appropriate to assign garden mentors to each new recipient of VGSD gardens to help them keep up the garden over time?  

"I can understand someone from Iowa promoting corn and soy, but we are not feeding the world, we are feeding animals and soft drink companies." - Jim Goodman

The trouble with raised beds is (4.00 / 2)
there's no chance of finding a 7-lb gold nugget when you dig up the yard.

Does anyone believe the story about the Californian who found a 7-lb gold "nugget"? You may color me cynical, but seems to me that if I owned 7 pounds of gold, the most lucrative thing to do with it would be to melt it down and tell an auction house I found it. I believe the lump really is gold, but wouldn't a museum or a collector most certainly pay more for it than a metals dealer?

Jill, sort of on topic although this doesn't relate to Laila's beds - in your own garden, is your one year time enough for you to see your cover crops help break up the hard soil?


the nugget (4.00 / 1)
The lump was sold last week.

The huge gold nugget found last year in Nevada County was sold this afternoon in Sacramento to an anonymous bidder for $400,000.

The so-called Washington Nugget weighs nearly 100 troy ounces - about 7 pounds - and had been listed with an auction estimate of $250,000 to $400,000.

$400,000 + $60,000 to the auction house.

From another article

It's the 98.6-ounce Washington Nugget - the largest piece of smooth California gold in existence, and by the end of today, someone at a Sacramento auction will probably have paid more than a quarter of a million dollars for it.

The nugget was dug up with a pick last March by a man strolling his land near the historic Sierra Gold Rush town of Washington (Nevada County).



[ Parent ]
well I don't think I started working on it (4.00 / 2)
in the right way, but since I've been at it, it's slow going. Soil's still pretty bad but getting better. Right now I've got newspaper and cardboard on top of the entire area to kill the cover crop I planted last fall. That will provide a mulch once it's done. Then I plan to add in a bunch of the compost that I'm making right now + the worm compost we've been working on for a while (well, the worms have been doing the work). So we'll see what that amounts to.

"I can understand someone from Iowa promoting corn and soy, but we are not feeding the world, we are feeding animals and soft drink companies." - Jim Goodman

[ Parent ]
How big are those raised beds? (4.00 / 3)
They look to me to be 8 ft. x 4 ft. Do I have that right? And what kind of soil was used for the beds? Is it commercial topsoil or compost? Did you use redwood or cedar or pine or what for the beds?

My beds are 4 ft. x 4 ft. raw Douglas fir. I have three and I plan to add three more this year. I chose the 4 x 4 because it was easier for me to build the beds by myself using  that length rather than 8 ft. long boards.


I think you're right about 4x8 (4.00 / 2)
Don't know about the type of boards or the soil. It looked like soil that was extremely rich in compost to me. Might have just been straight up compost although I don't know if you can plant in that. Can you? I usually don't.

"I can understand someone from Iowa promoting corn and soy, but we are not feeding the world, we are feeding animals and soft drink companies." - Jim Goodman

[ Parent ]
boards (4.00 / 2)
Boards look like pine (using zoom).

[ Parent ]
Our raised beds are filled entirely with compost (4.00 / 3)
It has produced great bounties every year for ten years now. We built a more permanent 8x4 bed with brick and ran micro irrigation to it so we could set it up to a timer. We used an entire pickup bed full of compost from the city's green waste facility (only $20 for a whole pickup bed full). There have been no problems with weeds and every veggie we've planted has done great except the cucumbers. I think that has more to do with the hot valley summers than the soil. The plants do fine, but the cucumbers themselves come out bitter.

"To be honest with you, if someone says they're being honest with you, you should probably be skeptical" My Dad

[ Parent ]
cool (4.00 / 3)
well in that case, I think it was compost. That's what they said when I asked.

"I can understand someone from Iowa promoting corn and soy, but we are not feeding the world, we are feeding animals and soft drink companies." - Jim Goodman

[ Parent ]
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