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What We Can Learn from Cuba about Oil Spill, Conservation

by: Elisa

Wed Jul 07, 2010 at 12:06:02 PM PDT


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( - promoted by Jill Richardson)

I know, I haven't been around lately. But the kids are out of school, and we are out and about during the day.

I was inspired to write this piece because of a conversation I had with a friend, but also I know that Jill has written extensively about her trip to Cuba. I went in 2002, but haven't shared much outside of family and friends. Enjoy! -Elisa

A quick google search tells us that BP has failed to cap the oil spill that has spread to Florida, and by now, possibly the Caribbean. So many barrels of oil have leaked into the ocean that we are looking at long-term damage to our food supply, ecosystems, and air and water quality.

All of this can make even the least-informed parent fret, which is why I don't make it a habit to google oil spill news. But it has had an impact on the way I, and even my children, think. We have been walking to church -- almost a mile away. We make it a point to drive only when absolutely necessary. As for me, the seafood lover that I am, I have kept my crustacean appetite in check. There is nothing to kill the mood at dinner than the thought of crude-covered shrimp.  

Elisa :: What We Can Learn from Cuba about Oil Spill, Conservation
As it turns out, children can be just as concerned as their parents when it comes to the oil spill and environmental destruction. According to an excellent column in Mamapedia (sorry, you must subscribe to see the article), one in three pre-teens fears an earth apocalypse in her lifetime.

Suzy Becker, a teacher, author and writer of the column, said she made it a point to address the fears of her 2nd and 3rd graders.

I put aside my lesson plan. We talked about the oil spill and the sea life for a little bit, and then I handed out some paper. I asked the kids another question: "If you were in charge, if you were the President, or a scientist, or an inventor, what would you do to clean up the oil spill?"

The kids began to write and draw. As each minute passed (maybe 15 in all), they grew less and less upset. They were "solving" the problem. Meghan wrote, "I would get a big sponge and tie it with ropes to a helicopter. Then lower it down and soak up the oil." Kathryn wrote, "I would put suntan lotion on all the animals. Then take the water out, wash it in a washing machine and put it back."

If your kid has seen any of the current crop of oil-covered marine life photos, you may want to start the conversation before the images have had a chance embed themselves in their memories without the benefit of your explanation. (A recent survey commissioned by Habitat Heroes and conducted by Opinion Research showed that one out of three pre-teens fears an earth apocalypse in her lifetime.) If you kid hasn't seen the images, most experts (including the American Academy of Pediatrics) believe you can wait until your early elementary school-aged child initiates the conversation. After you describe the situation, explain what is being done to save the wildlife and that many people are hard at work on the problem.

Other suggestions that Becker had was to encourage the kids to collect items (paper towels, tooth brushes, mild dish soap like blue Dawn, etc.) being used in the rescue attempts of animals. Also, she suggested raising money for organizations at work in the Gulf, and to write a letter to state representatives asking for better laws to prevent future oil spills. Here is a list of all state reps.

While Becker's column focused on small children, another suggestion for older children and parents is to conserve, to rely less on gasoline. A friend sent me a slim book published by Pacific Gas and Electric Company on 30 Simple Energy Things You Can Do To Save the Earth. (Thank you, Marlene!)

The tips ranged from the obvious like insulating the windows with duct tape and turning off the lights when you don't need them. The harder things were to use a space heater as opposed to central heat, or a ceiling fan as opposed to central air.

Anyways, Marlene and I got into this discussion when we compared our trips to Cuba. She went in 2000 and I went in 2002. If you want to know what would happen if we ran out of oil, just look to our neighbor 90 miles south of Florida.

Cuba was forced to wean itself of oil after the collapse of the Soviet Union in the mid-1990s during a time they refer to as the "special period." The average Cuban lost 20 pounds and faced great hardship, even eating cats and rats to survive. They had no electricity to power anything, sending many Cubans on rafts to the United States.

And while there is still scarcity, a lack of upward mobility and public frustration, there were some good things to come out of not relying on oil. Cubans started growing their own food in the way of local, organic gardens. I got to see one in my father's hometown of Baracoa, Cuba, in 2002, and gladly ate from the trees as I was hungry. (When I was there, sometimes, the restaurants would run out of food.) The Cubans became vegetarian by default. Their rationed yogurt, milk and "beef," became soy. There was a vegetarian restaurant in every street corner.

Also, the Cubans were in remarkable shape, walking everywhere and riding their bikes. There were hardly any cars on the road. (One caveat: the cars that were on the road let out thick, black exhaust. Not surprisingly, many Cubans have asthma.)

But I came back from Cuba lighter, well-rested and healthier, as I had never walked so much and eaten so healthy. Also, the Cubans are very proud of their resilience and ingenuity during this difficult time. I had a family member throw in my face that the United States has frightening high levels of air pollution -- no doubt due to our conspicuous consumption.

Conserving is hard, especially in America. The other day, I realized that there was practically a gas station on every block in our neighborhood. And when I am running late places, I find it easier to hop in for a drive. But when I think about the oil spill and conservation, I would rather cut back voluntarily and not be cut off as the Cuban people were.  

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When I went in 2002... (4.00 / 4)
I went legally as a Cuban-American. I flew on a Continental Airlines flight directly from Miami International Airport to Havana. Then I took a bus across the country (16 hours) to Santiago de Cuba.

I never thought I would see such a flight in the States, but there it was in the basement of Miami International. It was amazing.  


Thanks for posting this (4.00 / 3)
It would be amazing to have family there to connect with and learn from. And it would be interesting to compare notes between Cuba now and in 2002. They've gotten more access to oil, and even food from the U.S. (we sell some foods to them in a one-way trade) so scarcity isn't so severe. But it's still pretty remarkable compared to the U.S. The Cubans I met were far from the brink of starvation, but they were all poor by U.S. standards, even though they had housing, food, free educations, and health care. Totally an opposite paradigm from here where we have every kind of junk food or gadget we want but no health care.

"I can understand someone from Iowa promoting corn and soy, but we are not feeding the world, we are feeding animals and soft drink companies." - Jim Goodman

[ Parent ]
It is a fascinating place... (4.00 / 4)
easily the most interesting country I have visited, and I remember making a lot of lifestyle changes once I came back. (Like recycling.)

I want to take another trip in the next year or so and take Ari. He loves Cuban music, Cuban poetry and listening to all the stories about his family there. I really want him to see how different it is from the United States. Yes, there is hardship, but people have a lot of soul and resilience. I want him to see that.

I will definitely write an update!  


[ Parent ]
I wish so much I could have taken (4.00 / 3)
my stepkids. To see the excess we have in our house... it's insane. Truly. And to compare that to kids growing up in Cuba, it's just amazing. It's certainly not that I want my stepkids to grow up without fun toys, art supplies, books, clothes and all of the other things they have, but I want them to be conscious of how lucky they are.

I brought an entire suitcase of clothes with me - old clothes that my boyfriend was discarding - and gave them away to friends I met. I gave them the suitcase too (it was extra). They acted as if it was Christmas, receiving these old, used clothes. Quite a difference where here new clothes are so normal that going to thrift stores for used stuff can be "trendy." But I wished so much I brought toys for the kids. When I go to Mexico, I know I'll meet kids because our agenda includes an awful lot of pinata parties. I wonder how many stuffed animals I can fit in my suitcase...

"I can understand someone from Iowa promoting corn and soy, but we are not feeding the world, we are feeding animals and soft drink companies." - Jim Goodman


[ Parent ]
Yup... (4.00 / 4)
we did the same thing. I left all the clothes and even the suitcase. Here's another tip: I wore multiple underwear because I knew there was a need. I left that all behind. I brought back some souvenirs in a duct-taped bag my cousin in Havana let me keep. (He got my good suitcase.)

While I think my son is conscientious of the earth and how much he has, I'd like to drive that home. After all, this is the boy who throws a tantrum at the toy aisle at Target. And ditto that we have A LOT of crap. It's just that plastic toys are so cheap and are everywhere: party favor bags, piñatas, Chuck E Cheese.

When we go to Cuba, the first thing I am going to do is have him pack the toys he no longer plays with as well as clothes he plans to give away.

I hear there is a bill in the House to ease travel restrictions for ALL Americans. Wouldn't that be sweet?


[ Parent ]
It's HR 4645 (4.00 / 3)
and it just passed the ag committee. I've been writing to various Congresscritters to ask them to support it. There's a list at the link of which members of Congress are on the fence, if you want to know who to focus on: http://www.lawg.org/index.php?...

"I can understand someone from Iowa promoting corn and soy, but we are not feeding the world, we are feeding animals and soft drink companies." - Jim Goodman

[ Parent ]
iPhones are a lot cheaper than health care (4.00 / 1)
It's funny that people see an iPhone as a sign of affluence, but not health care, which costs about six times as much.

As it was, he did a deal with a blancmange, and the blancmange ate his wife.

[ Parent ]
Affluenza... (0.00 / 0)
Yeah, but you can't rub your health care in someone else's face if everyone has it, or personalize it multiple ways to express your 'individuality' as defined by marketers and admen...

;)

Coming soon to a Philadelphia near you!


[ Parent ]
People don't rub healthcare in someone else's face (4.00 / 1)
because it's bad form to say "I'm going to live and you're going to die". Not so much bad form with a cell phone, especially when just about everyone and his kid has one.

Normal people scare me.... But not as much as I scare them.

[ Parent ]
You can't explain away... (0.00 / 0)
...fur coats and BMWs with this, though.

And as a matter of fact, I'd also dispute your claim that everyone has an iPhone.

Cell phones, maybe.  But that's not what I said. Stop twisting my words, pleasethankyou.

I don't have an iPhone, and neither does my daughter.  Do you?

Sure, I have a cell phone but it's a cheap piece of Samsung crap offered to me free by my service "provider", in exchange for a long-term contract.

Coming soon to a Philadelphia near you!


[ Parent ]
Well, you could say the same about fancy clothes vs those from the discount store (0.00 / 0)
or people who wear business suits vs people who wear jeans and T-shirts.

A thousand pardons me lord for saying cell phone instead of iPhone. I thought you were using iPhone as a euphamism for any new fangled phone. I suppose those who feel like they're having their nose rubbed in their own poverty by seeing someone else with an iPhone might also feel the same way if they saw someone with a fancy schmancy Blackberry, or a Kindle instead of a paper bound book from the library. Deal with it.

While some people may be intimidated or feel bad that others have iPhones and they don't, who the hell cares.

Do I have an iPhone? No. Would I like an iPhone? No, you have to have AT&T in order to use that particular phone. Have you priced AT&T's service lately? Ain't going there. I wouldn't mind an Android though, but I don't think the cell service I have - Cricket ($30/month unlimited voice and I popped $10 more for mobile web, which I might drop as I don't really use it) - supports that. Mostly I'd like to have one so I can use a weather and radar app so that when I'm out working I could just use the phone instead of having to come in the house and look on the computer, which isn't even an option if I'm off the home place.

On the other hand, if I had one of those fancy phones it'd just get beat up anyway so as a practical device it'd probably be more money than it's worth. The little phone I have now has a camera in it. I've had the phone around 2 months now and the crystal over the lense is already all scratched up, so it probably wasn't too wise a move for me to get a camera phone, even if it wasn't a fancy schmancy iPhone (insert heavenly chorus here).

Normal people scare me.... But not as much as I scare them.


[ Parent ]
Who the hell cares? (0.00 / 0)
who the hell cares.

Those of us who are working towards equality for all care, Jo.

That's "who the hell" cares.

And maybe you should too, what with the fact that you rely on people with low incomes too buy shares in your CSA?

Coming soon to a Philadelphia near you!


[ Parent ]
As to my "who the hell cares?" remark (0.00 / 0)
that was specifically made towards the iPhone issue.

And maybe you should too, what with the fact that you rely on people with low incomes too buy shares in your CSA?

I do not rely on people with low incomes to buy shares in my CSA. I have the CSA set up as a pay as you go system in order that people on limited incomes can, if they so choose, become members. I have people who are on limited incomes and those who are not. I have people who pay ahead and some who pay when they receive their share each week or every other week.

I set my prices where I do determined on how much it costs to run the place and pay my bills. If someone can't afford what I charge then I refuse to sell to them. While I may run loss leaders or break even items/services in order to entice new people to join the CSA and as a perk for my existing members, the fact remains that I am running a business, not a charity. I've looked at other CSAs that charge up front, and considering what a member will pay over a comperable number of weeks, I'm not really charging much different than the pay up front farms.

I still plan on registering for SNAP and getting the equipment to take EBT cards (as well as regular credit/debit cards), but again, that's so that I can serve an additional market, not specifically so I can feed low income customers as a primary segment of the my market.

Normal people scare me.... But not as much as I scare them.


[ Parent ]
Also, the question remains... (0.00 / 0)
Which societies are ultimately happier?

Those with universal cell phones, or those with universal health care?

Coming soon to a Philadelphia near you!


[ Parent ]
I don't know, ask those who lived in the Soviet Union (0.00 / 0)
they had universal health care.

Normal people scare me.... But not as much as I scare them.

[ Parent ]
Funny! (0.00 / 0)
Jo, you can (laughably) insinuate that I'm a Soviet all you want, but the fact remains that here in the United States of America, in the year 2010, you are actually the ideological radical who opposes a national health care system.  Which throws me for quite a loop, since you don't have healthcare yourself.  Ah, but I don't know I guess I should never underestimate the power of right-wing self denial.  The so-called "free market" will solve all, I guess?

Btw, here's something for you to look at.

Coming soon to a Philadelphia near you!


[ Parent ]
I've never opposed universal health care for people in this or any other country (0.00 / 0)
If you look back at my comments on this blog about that my issue was strictly about how to pay for it.

Normal people scare me.... But not as much as I scare them.

[ Parent ]
Paying for it... (0.00 / 0)
my issue was strictly about how to pay for it.

Other advanced countries found a way.  And oh, other advanced countries also don't 'occupy' dozens of countries, or sponsor coups in same.

I'm sick and tired of hearing right-wing bleating about "how can we pay for this or that?", when the same voices support tax cuts for the Paris Hiltons of the world and are also so curiously silent when it comes to our disastrous and deadly military adventures abroad.

Coming soon to a Philadelphia near you!


[ Parent ]
I think Mr. Obama and the current congress solved the money issue (0.00 / 0)
by levying an extra tax on everyone to pay for the healthcare, which will go into effect in a few years, which, by the way, was the solution I thought was most logical.

Other countries solved the healthcare funding issue by having a much higher tax rate on their general population that we currently have in this country as well. So I think we're (the various countries) on the same page as far as that goes.

Normal people scare me.... But not as much as I scare them.


[ Parent ]
Another falsehood... (0.00 / 0)
Obama and the Congress ('opposite of progress', indeed) didn't pass "healthcare reform", they went and gave a big wet sloppy blowjob to the insurance companies.

Most reasonable?

That would be extending Medicare to all.

Or, single payer.

Ah, but the Corporate Overlords at BlueCross and etc would never approve that, would they?

Coming soon to a Philadelphia near you!


[ Parent ]
You can call it what ever you want (0.00 / 0)
but it's still health care reform. You and I and everyone else will get access to medical care when we need it (other than the rationing which happens in all systems public and private) whether we want it in the form it's available or not, because that's what the constituents have been asking for for a long, long time. It would make the most sense as it'd draw from a huge risk pool, which lowers premiums.

Personally, I liked the medicare idea. Bernie Sanders, who comes on Thom Hartman's show most fridays for the first hour, has been asked about this for a while. He said that it's been proposed many, many times that everyone should have access to medicare insurance regardless of age. There's no way it'll pass, at least not now, which is why we got the healthcare package that congress passed.

Harold is on medicare, he pays around $100/month for coverage that I could only get for around $1,200/month. Would I like to have medicare? Hell ya! Am I going to get it before 65 or 70? Hell no!

But as things stand right now, when this new fangled thing that congress passes, as long as you keep your income below a certain threshold, I don't think you're going to be paying for your own health care anyway as there is a provision in there to publicly fund low income individuals and families. So as long as we stay poor, we're going to get 'free' healthcare anyway.

Normal people scare me.... But not as much as I scare them.


[ Parent ]
Healthcare deform... (0.00 / 0)
I'm not playing semantic games here, I'm calling it what it is.  Health insurance handouts are not healthcare reform.  Well, okay it kinda is but not in a good way.

Maybe healthcare deform?

Thank you Democrats, I'm so glad I worked my ass for youze all since high school!  Not...

There is no "care" at all in what Obama and Congress passed.

And no, we won't -

You and I and everyone else will get access to medical care when we need it

No, you and I will be forced to buy crap "insurance", which will still deny us coverage for all of our needs.

But it'll make the corporate bean counters and Wall Street Stock Boyz deliriously happy.

And for those of us who stay poor (because our bought-and-paid-for whorish politicians continue to insist on shipping our jobs and manufacturing capacity overseas), we aren't getting anything other than what we've always had.  A poor credit rating (which in our Brave New World also affects our ability to find a job, talk about a self-defeating cycle - I'd love for one of 'our' freedom-loving politicians to explain that invasive bullshit, btw), and a pity prescription from a doctor who doesn't give one flying fuck about us (hey, maybe their $300,000-plus per year salaries might have something to do with our healthcare crisis?).

Coming soon to a Philadelphia near you!


[ Parent ]
I was not insinuating that you are a soviet, or for that matter (0.00 / 0)
even a communist or a socialist.

I was insinuating that your premise, that universal health care would make people in this country happier by pointing out that there were people in the former Soviet Union were not necessarily happier, even though they had universal health care. I'm sure that there were some people who were happier in part or wholely because they had health care provided them by the state, but, I think a lot were not happy inspite of said public health care.

There are as many different combinations of things that make people happy as there are people.

Normal people scare me.... But not as much as I scare them.


[ Parent ]
False equivalence... (0.00 / 0)
What does the Soviet Union, a brutally repressive historic political entity which no longer exists, have to do with the United States in 2010?

And what do they have to do with universal healthcare?

Coming soon to a Philadelphia near you!


[ Parent ]
They provided universal health care (0.00 / 0)
Again, you miss the point. I wasn't comparing them to us now. I was specifically pointing out that they had universal health care and I don't think that they were necessarily happier, on a whole, because of it.

Normal people scare me.... But not as much as I scare them.

[ Parent ]
I'm not missing anything... (0.00 / 0)
Just calling you out on your crap.

Again, the experience and feelings of those under repressive political rule has absolutely nothing to do with the human right of access to healthcare, and your silly attempts to link universal healthcare with the Soviet Union make absolutely no sense in any context.

Coming soon to a Philadelphia near you!


[ Parent ]
And maybe we could also ask... (0.00 / 0)
...people in (gasp!) France!  Or one of those other "commie" European countries?

Or hey, maybe you could even wonder why the US is one of the unhappiest nations in the world!  Just like, hey, Russia!

Btw, are you insinuating that national healthcare makes for countries full of unhappy citizens?

Links, please?


Coming soon to a Philadelphia near you!


[ Parent ]
I've never insinuated that national health care makes for healthy citizens (0.00 / 0)
I thought that was what you were doing in your comment above -

Which societies are ultimately happier?
Those with universal cell phones, or those with universal health care?



Normal people scare me.... But not as much as I scare them.

[ Parent ]
That should have been that national healthcare makes for HAPPY citizens (0.00 / 0)
although having national healthcare doesn't necessarily gaurantee that the citizens will be healthier either. Health has much more to do with personal choices in what a person eats, activity levels, stress which can be controled in large part by the person themselves, etc.

I am very familiar with the stress issues and personal self control and stress ammelioration as I used to be very stressed and dealt with that myself. I was so stressed at one time that I attempted suicide. No one got me out of that but me.

Normal people scare me.... But not as much as I scare them.


[ Parent ]
Promoted... (4.00 / 4)
Really?? Thank you, Jill!

I enjoy reading your articles about Cuba, by the way. The translation one was funny. I bet those Cuban men were all over you! ;)


Hehehe (4.00 / 3)
I fought 'em off :)

"I can understand someone from Iowa promoting corn and soy, but we are not feeding the world, we are feeding animals and soft drink companies." - Jim Goodman

[ Parent ]
state reps (4.00 / 3)
The link in the diary is for representatives from the states to the federal Congress, but of course representatives and senators in the state legislatures are important also. For coastal states, state laws can be important for good or ill within the three mile limit. And remember those landlocked states, which must deal with the consequences of onshore gas and oil drilling.

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