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Where's the Local Beef? Good Luck Finding It Says New Report

by: Jill Richardson

Wed Jun 24, 2009 at 10:34:03 AM PDT


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Food and Water Watch just released a report called Where's the Local Beef? that explains how a shrinking number of small slaughterhouses and processing facilities is keeping farmers from producing enough sustainable meat to satisfy customer demand. That sounds similar to stories I've heard in my own town... The customers are here, hungry for local, sustainable meat... The farmers are here, the have live animals... and yet, there's often no good way to transform the live animals into meat that consumers or restaurants can buy.
Jill Richardson :: Where's the Local Beef? Good Luck Finding It Says New Report
From a F&WW Press Release on the report:

"The decline of small slaughter and processing operations in the U.S. is part of a general trend in agriculture toward the industrial model of food production," said Wenonah Hauter, executive director of Food & Water Watch.  "A variety of public policies, including USDA food safety regulations, economic development programs and rules governing livestock markets must change in order to level the playing field for small meat plants."

As you read some key findings of the report (below) let me give you a recent example I heard from a small San Diego salumi business. Knight Salumi offers gourmet, locally processed meat products. In order to operate, they had to build an office (with internet access) for a USDA inspector, and he has to be present at all times when they are processing meat. I think they need to pay for him to be there too. That's a lot to ask of a small business, especially as it just starts up.

  • Small slaughter and processing operations have been closing across the country because of industry consolidation, low profit margins, the complexities of federal regulation and difficulty disposing of slaughter byproduct.

  • Small slaughter operators are expected to adhere to a regulatory framework that is biased toward large, corporate facilities that can afford the expensive techniques and equipment now incorporated into government inspection requirements.

  • Changes to USDA's meat inspection program to help rebuild local meat processing infrastructure that include providing resources for small plants such as generic food safety plans, performing microbiological testing based on the volume of production and conducting investigations to find the source of contamination when it is first detected at small plants that do not slaughter animals.
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For mandatory inspection (4.00 / 5)
I think that the government pays the inspector, it's voluntary inspection that the plant has to pay for. At least that's the way it was 8-10 years ago. The independant inspected plant owner I talked to a few months ago indicated that it was the same now for slaughter. The shift from mandatory to voluntary for ratites - emus, rhea and ostrich - was one of the things that sunk the ratite slaughter market. Now ratites are considered poultry and onfarm slaughter is allowed as long as the meat or meat products like jerky and peperoni will not be shipped across state lines. But that didn't come untill after the commercial slaughter market collapsed.

Either way, it's incredibly expensive to license and do slaughter or processing, which is why a lot of independant growers sell the live animal either to an individual or a group of private citizens and have the mobile slaughter come out or haul to a custom non inspected slaughter for processing.

Regarding locavores as elitists - explain to me how supporting local business is elitist....


I see a job opportunity! (4.00 / 4)
If we can figure out a way to ensure that the small butcher is not polluting, stays clean and kills the animals humanely,
we could have lots of small butchers who would need lots of help. Who do we contact on a federal/state level?

P. S. I'm a fish and eggitarian, so you meat eaters are going to have to run with this one


oh sure, volunteer somebody else. (4.00 / 2)
That's magnanimous of you. ;-)

Read THIS!, and you'll soon be an eegitarian exclusively.

Me, I can't take much more bad news. I'm cutting out all the intermidiary steps and becoming a rockitarian while I still can. That is to say before the People for the Ethical Treatment of Inanimate Objects comes after my butt.

Yankee Frugality: use it up, wear it out, make it last, or do without.


[ Parent ]
I like rocks (4.00 / 3)
I have a house rock. It holds the bathroom door open. Very valuable service being as how the cat box is in the bathroom....  ;-)

Regarding locavores as elitists - explain to me how supporting local business is elitist....

[ Parent ]
but that's like a pet. (4.00 / 2)
And you certainly wouldn't eat it! My God, Joanne, that's just too macabre to contemplate. I wouldn't dream of eating any of ours. I was thinking there should be plenty to forage in disturbed areas. Seeing as how disturbed I am, no one would even notice.

Yankee Frugality: use it up, wear it out, make it last, or do without.

[ Parent ]
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